Aaron Clauset


๐Ÿ“Š ์ด wiki ์— 1 ํŽธ์˜ paper ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅ

University of Colorado Boulder ยท Professor of Computer Science, External Faculty at Santa Fe Institute

๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๊ณผํ•™ (network science) ๊ณผ science of science ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž. Clauset, Shalizi, Newman (2009) โ€œPower-law distributions in empirical dataโ€ (SIAM Review) ๊ฐ€ power-law ๊ฒ€์ฆ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก . Daniel B. Larremore, Roberta Sinatra ์™€์˜ Data-driven predictions in the science of science (โ€œData-driven predictions in the science of scienceโ€, Science 355(6324): 477-480) ๊ฐ€ science of science ๋ผ์ธ์˜ review-perspective ์ •์ดˆ.

์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ผ์ธ

  • Power-law distributions: empirical data ๊ฐ€ power-law ์ธ์ง€ ์ •๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜๋Š” maximum likelihood + KS test ์ ˆ์ฐจ. ํ›„์† scale-free network ํšŒ์˜๋ก  (Broido-Clauset 2019 Nat Commun) ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ.
  • Science of science: ์ธ์šฉ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌยทcareer trajectoryยท๋™๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ยท์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์˜ ๊ณผํ•™ ํ™œ๋™ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋Ÿ‰ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ. Data-driven predictions in the science of science ๊ฐ€ review ๋กœ์„œ ๋ผ์ธ์˜ entry point.

TEMEP ๋‚ด ์ธ์šฉ

Data-driven predictions in the science of science ์ด 2 ํŽธ์˜ paper ์—์„œ anchor ๋กœ ์ธ์šฉ. Mapping product development trajectories: product citation network ๊ฐ€ citation network ๊ฐ€ innovation trajectory ์˜ ํ‘œ์ค€ ๋„๊ตฌ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…์ œ์˜ ์ •์ดˆ๋กœ Clauset 2017 ์„ cite. ์ด paper ๊ฐ€ product innovation ์œผ๋กœ framework ์„ transfer ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋„. seungmin-lee-2025-exaptation-disruption ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง„ํ™”๋ก ์  turn ์˜ disruption-index ๋ผ์ธ์ด ๋™์ผ science of science ๋„๊ตฌ ์„ธํŠธ ํ™œ์šฉ.

See also

์ธ์ ‘ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„

1-hop ์ด์›ƒ 6๊ฐœ
  • ๊ฐœ๊ด€ 1
  • ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก  2
  • ์ฃผ์ œ 1
  • ๋…ผ๋ฌธ 2
๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ฒฝ์˜๊ฒฝ์ œ์ •์ฑ…์ „๊ณต๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋ถ„์„ํŒŒ๊ดด ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ณผํ•™์˜ ๊ณผํ•™ Aaron Clauset
ํœ  = ํ™•๋Œ€/์ถ•์†Œ ยท ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธ = ์ด๋™ ยท hover = ๋ผ๋ฒจ ยท ํด๋ฆญ = ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ ์ด๋™